Clematis butchering

Discussion in 'General Gardening Discussion' started by Ellen, Apr 9, 2014.

  1. Ellen

    Ellen Total Gardener

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    We've been trimming back wisteria & clematis before they really start growing. One clematis is very woody & dead-looking but new branches are growing. It looks very untidy even when in flower. We've ended up accidentally cutting a bit that had lots of new growth on... Can I butcher this? I've got another, identical one on the wall next to the rockery, which in some ways is worse as access is more tricky ImageUploadedByTapatalk1397058345.304540.jpg
     
  2. Madahhlia

    Madahhlia Total Gardener

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    You can butcher this and it will grow back but you will lose most of this year's flowers if you do it now. I'm assuming it's a Clematis montana which flowers in early May. However, the following year it will flower fine as long as you've given it a season to form new flowering stems.
     
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    • Madahhlia

      Madahhlia Total Gardener

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      Wisteria flowers in mid0-spring also, so assume the same rules apply to them. I'm less familiar with wisteria but I believe they sometimes have a late-summer flush of flowers so even if you prune now you might get those.
       
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      • ARMANDII

        ARMANDII Low Flying Administrator Staff Member

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        Well, there's "butchering" and there's "butchering", Ellen:dunno::snork:. You can cut the Clematis down quite dramatically so long as you leave some new [2 or 3] shoots on the remaining stems it will grow again and flower. Now depending on the variety [Spring, Summer or Autumn flowering] it should flower this year on the new growth if it is either Summer or Autumn flowering.:snork::coffee:
         
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        • Ellen

          Ellen Total Gardener

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          Thanks @Madahhlia & @ARMANDII :)

          I'm pretty sure it flowers spring/summer. It has pale pink 5-petalled flowers that are about 2" across. Last year this particular clematis only flowered near the top, and off the growth that had been fed to the left of this photo through a couple of climbing roses. So mostly you could only see wood when you were on the patio, and the flowers were more visible from further away.

          So... if I cut it all the way back, irrespective if I want flowers this year or not, I won't kill it? It's been neglected by the previous owners of our house; last year (our first summer here) I had no idea how it would grow. I'm happy to have a couple of seasons with no flowers if it means ultimately recovering it :)
           
        • Ellen

          Ellen Total Gardener

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          Literally, that splash of green towards the top is the only bit with buds on...
           
        • Madahhlia

          Madahhlia Total Gardener

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          It sounds like you are fed up with it and it does look in need of some renovation. So go for it. Try to select some lower shoots that are still looking reasonably plump and juicy and leave them to train in as Armandii says.

          @ARMANDII, do you think it would refuse to reshoot if cut right back into the very gnarled trunk that a Montana forms at the base when mature? Because that would be a quick and easy way of doing a neat job, it would save having to untangle anything. But that would be "butchering"!
           
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          • Ellen

            Ellen Total Gardener

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            I'm only fed up with it because it looks really messy :) if I could cut it back to the trunk I'd be happy, providing it didn't kill it ;)
             
          • ARMANDII

            ARMANDII Low Flying Administrator Staff Member

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            Hi Ellen, I would not cut it back at this late stage to "all the way back" but just for the moment tidy it up and leave some shoots for it to grow on.


            Yes, unfortunately, that is the result of it being left to do it's own thing and consequently all the shoots gradually move up leaving old wood behind.


            My "gut feeling", Madahhlia, is that it would refuse to reshoot from the old wood if there were no shoots left on it, especially at this stage of the year as we are a little late for major pruning.
            When it comes to old plants with trunks it can be hard to encourage them to reshoot if no buds are left. Two years ago a neighbour of mine "butchered" his old Buddleia [a virtually indestructible plant!!] right down to the base without leaving at least one shoot and that has never regrown:dunno:
             
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            • Ellen

              Ellen Total Gardener

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              Thanks @ARMANDII :) when/if would i be able to?
               
            • Ellen

              Ellen Total Gardener

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              I've got the fear I've finished off the buddleia :(
               
            • ARMANDII

              ARMANDII Low Flying Administrator Staff Member

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              :lunapic 130165696578242 5: Well, there is a stronger chance of recovery with the Buddleia, Ellen, as they are pretty tough and one of Nature's survivors. My neighbour basically cut the really thick trunk down to two inches from the soil and expected it to grow back.

              It's very difficult to give advice, Ellen, from a distance and not being able to see the actual plant in questioN:dunno:. Is it possible to post some reasonable pics of it??:scratch: I would try to track down the lowest shoots, prune it to just above them and leave it there for this year [that is if you want to keep the plant], and then, next year see, if by doing so, it forces the Clematis to shoot in the old wood lower down. If it does, then you can prune it down to those lower shoots, repeating the process as you go along, and gradually get the plant into what you want it to be.:snork:
               
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              • Ellen

                Ellen Total Gardener

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                I'll take some better pics tomorrow & post them on this thread @ARMANDII . From memory though the lowest shoots are quite high :( the previous owners really left it to go :(

                The buddleia was cut about 6" from the ground, as it was really bent due to the winds a couple of months back.

                I guess I could always replant if I do mess things up ;)
                 
              • ARMANDII

                ARMANDII Low Flying Administrator Staff Member

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                Well, if you've still got the cuttings/prunings of the Buddleia you can pot 3 or 4 six inch lengths into a pot of compost and they will grow easily and be a backup. I used to use two or three year old prunings of buddleia sticks for peas, only to find the sticks growing better than the peas!!:snork:

                It all comes down to what you want to do with the Clematis and how much time and effort you think it's worth.:dunno::snork: You could make it a project and tidy it up and then see if you can "force" it to shoot lower down over a period of time......but it's a personal choice.:coffee::snork:
                 
              • Ellen

                Ellen Total Gardener

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                Right, I've got some more pics of the clematis...
                This one is showing the lowest leaves, coming off the main trunk. This branch is also one which has grown into the climbing rose next to it
                ImageUploadedByTapatalk1397573317.996783.jpg
                An underside view of where the majority of the growth is. It's so top-heavy it's pulling the trellis off the wall. Everything south of this is just wood
                ImageUploadedByTapatalk1397573395.967455.jpg
                View to the top left of the trunk, this is where it's at it's thinnest but the growth is still very high up the wall.
                ImageUploadedByTapatalk1397573444.154995.jpg
                This is about the lowest branch with new growth; should I give up on the rest and cut down what will likely end up being about 2-3" off the ground?
                ImageUploadedByTapatalk1397573498.276293.jpg
                 
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