What should compost look like?

Discussion in 'Compost, Fertilisers & Recycling' started by sann0638, Sep 18, 2009.

  1. sann0638

    sann0638 Apprentice Gardener

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    Sorry if this is a silly question - I have a compost bin and when I take the lid off to put kitchen waste, cardboard etc in it is not pleasant! Obviously it's not meant to be, but how gross should it be? What should I see in there? Flies, worms, snails, bugs etc?

    Not a nice question, sorry!
     
  2. JWK

    JWK Gardener Staff Member

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    Mostly my compost bins are horrible to look in, full of slugs etc as you describe. This 'cold' compost can take the best part of a year for the material to decompose and be ready to use in your garden. It is ready to use when it becomes a nice dark crumbly material with no recognisable bits in it.

    I sometimes manage to get a lot of green material together (grass and shredded hedge clippings), this is the ideal, it gets very hot and steam comes off. A nice hot compost bin will produce useable compost in 3 or 4 months, but it is hard work, it needs taking out once its finished steaming and turning over and putting back in again, also maybe adding more green material to keep the heat going, and this needs repeating once or twice.
     
  3. completely green but keen

    completely green but keen Gardener

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    Hi JWK... following on from the original question. I have one of those 'dalek' style compost bins which I've been filling up with mixed organic waste over the last year. I also have a pile of decomposing leaves, which are now pretty rotten and brown. Can I add these to the compost bin, or should I use them as mulch?
     
  4. youngdaisydee

    youngdaisydee Gardener

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    I wouldn't add them, use them as a mulch...

    Ive just turned one of my bins Sann..This is what it looks like...

    [​IMG]

    This one's been Cooking all summer and its ready to use on my borders..

    [​IMG]

    Have you tried smelling your compost, It should smell "Sweet" if it pongs you need to turn it..
     
  5. sann0638

    sann0638 Apprentice Gardener

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    Cheers - will have a go at turning it, though it's in a Dalek so that might be tricky!
     
  6. Kristen

    Kristen Under gardener

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    I lift my Dalek off (its cone shaped), place it alongside, and then fork the stuff back in to mix it.

    I wee on most days, that helps get the temeprature up (although this time of the year it may not help much, and more moisture is required in Summer and very little in Winter)

    My compost looks pretty rough - sticks / stalks / etc. in it. I don;t take any trouble to shred or grind anything up so I'm not surprised / bothered. I just chuck it on the beds in the spring and let it finish rotting down there.

    If it smells bad when you lift the lid that's not good. It should smell slightly sweet, or not at all. But if you see lots of critters and rotting stuff that's normal!
     
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